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				موئسس اروپا چه کسانی هستند : 
				
				     
				روبرت شومن، (Robert 
				Schuman) 
				نگاه شود به سند پایین، (به فرانسوی و انگلیسی)، و "سازمان سیا 
				بودجۀ ساخت و ساز اروپا را تأمین می کند" 
				  
				
				     
				و التر هالشتین (Walter 
				Hallstein)، 
				اولین رئیس کمیسیون اروپا از 1958 تا 1967 میلادی، 
				که قاضی آلمانی و قاضی فاشیست بوده، (عکس) و بوجود آورنده 
				قراداد روم برای تشکیل اروپای فدرال، (م. ش)
				
				   
				
				
				  
				
				
				
				http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/europe/1356047/Euro-federalists-financed-by-US-spy-chiefs.html 
				
				
				  
				
				 
				
				
				Euro-federalists financed by US spy chiefs 
				
				
				By Ambrose Evans-Pritchard in Brussels 
				
				
				12:00AM BST 19 Sep 2000 
				
				
				DECLASSIFIED American government documents show that the US 
				intelligence community ran a campaign in the Fifties and Sixties 
				to build momentum for a united Europe. It funded and directed 
				the European federalist movement. 
				
				
				The documents confirm suspicions voiced at the time that America 
				was working aggressively behind the scenes to push Britain into 
				a European state. One memorandum, dated July 26, 1950, gives 
				instructions for a campaign to promote a fully fledged European 
				parliament. It is signed by Gen William J Donovan, head of the 
				American wartime Office of Strategic Services, precursor of the 
				CIA. 
				
				
				The documents were found by Joshua Paul, a researcher at 
				Georgetown University in Washington. They include files released 
				by the US National Archives. Washington's main tool for shaping 
				the European agenda was the American Committee for a United 
				Europe, created in 1948. The chairman was Donovan, ostensibly a 
				private lawyer by then. 
				
				
				The vice-chairman was Allen Dulles, the CIA director in the 
				Fifties. The board included Walter Bedell Smith, the CIA's first 
				director, and a roster of ex-OSS figures and officials who moved 
				in and out of the CIA. The documents show that ACUE financed the 
				European Movement, the most important federalist organisation in 
				the post-war years. In 1958, for example, it provided 53.5 per 
				cent of the movement's funds. 
				
				
				The European Youth Campaign, an arm of the European Movement, 
				was wholly funded and controlled by Washington. The Belgian 
				director, Baron Boel, received monthly payments into a special 
				account. When the head of the European Movement, Polish-born 
				Joseph Retinger, bridled at this degree of American control and 
				tried to raise money in Europe, he was quickly reprimanded. 
				
				
				The leaders of the European Movement - Retinger, the visionary 
				Robert Schuman and the former Belgian prime minister Paul-Henri 
				Spaak - were all treated as hired hands by their American 
				sponsors. The US role was handled as a covert operation. ACUE's 
				funding came from the Ford and Rockefeller foundations as well 
				as business groups with close ties to the US government. 
				
				
				The head of the Ford Foundation, ex-OSS officer Paul Hoffman, 
				doubled as head of ACUE in the late Fifties. The State 
				Department also played a role. A memo from the European section, 
				dated June 11, 1965, advises the vice-president of the European 
				Economic Community, Robert Marjolin, to pursue monetary union by 
				stealth. 
				
				
				It recommends suppressing debate until the point at which 
				"adoption of such proposals would become virtually inescapable". 
				
				 
				
				
				
				http://www.historia.fr/mensuel/675/la-cia-finance-la-construction-europeenne-01-03-2003-51457 
				
				
				La CIA finance la construction européenne
				
				
				
				Moments d'Histoire soumis 
				le 01/03/2003 par Rémi Kauffer * dans Mensuel 
				n°675 
				
				
				
				 à 
				la page 42 | Payant 
				
				
				
				De 1949 à  1959, en pleine 
				guerre froide, les Américains, par l'intermédiaire de leurs 
				services secrets et du Comité pour l'Europe unie, versent 
				l'équivalent de 50 millions de dollars actuels à  tous les 
				mouvements pro-européens, parmi lesquels ceux du Britannique 
				Winston Churchill ou du Français Henri Frenay. Leur but, 
				contenir la poussée soviétique... 
				
				
				
				A 82 ans, Henri Frenay, le pionnier 
				de la Résistance intérieure, fondateur du mouvement Combat, 
				arbore une forme intellectuelle éblouissante malgré sa surdité 
				de l'oreille droite et sa récente opération de l'estomac. 
				Pourtant, il n'a plus que trois mois à  vivre. En ces jours 
				de mai 1988, il me parle de l'Europe dans son appartement de 
				Boulogne-sur-Seine. De cette Europe fédérale dont il a révé en 
				vain entre 1948-1954. De la dette aussi que, en cas de succès, 
				le Vieux Continent aurait contracté envers les Américains, ceux 
				notamment du " Comité ". Et d'insister une fois, deux fois, dix 
				[...] 
				  
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